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1 Introduction The electronic revolution is a reality. Every day, more gadgets and appliances are given the capability to interconnect and communicate using the internet. To better understand the work done in this assignment, insight is needed into the actual trends and problems internet connected devices face. 1.1 Internet of Things The internet of things is a fairly new concept, yet it has become rapidly popular in the last years. Even though an official definition for this term does not exist, for this assignment it is defined as the attempt to equip all gadgets, objects and appliances in the world with a way to connect and communicate between them and the internet. To give a bit of perspective, refer to Figure 1-1, provided in a study by Cisco [1]. The number of connected devices has already surpassed the world population and bear in mind that 30 years ago, an internet connection was not commercially available to the general public. Figure 1-1: The Internet of Thing Evolution [1] 1