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Installation 3 1. If the ring gear was removed from the differential case, use medium strength Loctite thread locker and tighten the mounting screws from 22 to 25 ft-lb (30 to 34 N−m). 2 1 2. Apply molybdenum disulfide lubricant (Three Bond 1901 or equivalent) to the splines and bearing surfaces of the differential pinion gears, pinion washers and side gears. 3. Install the side gear shims and side gears in their original location in the differential case. 4. Place the differential pinion gears and pinion washers in their original location in the differential case. Temporarily install the differential pinion shaft. Figure 37 1. Vise 2. Differential gear case 3. Dial indicator More than 35% total tooth contact 5. Secure the differential case in a soft jawed vise. Position a dial indicator on a tooth of the differential pinion gear. Press the pinion and side gear against the differential case and measure the pinion gear to side gear backlash (Fig. 37). PINION GEAR TO SIDE GEAR BACKLASH: 0.004 to 0.016 in. (0.10 to 0.40 mm) 1/3 to 1/2 of entire width from small end of tooth 6. Adjust backlash by increasing or reducing side gear shim thickness. NOTE: Side gear shims are available in 0.043 in. (1.10 mm), 0.047 in. (1.20 mm) and 0.051 in. (1.30 mm) thickness. 7. Apply gear marking compound, such as DyKem Steel Blue lightly over several gear teeth. 8. While applying a light load to either side gear, rotate either pinion gear until the side gears have made one complete revolution. 9. Ideal tooth contact should cover more than 35% of each tooth surface. The contact area should be in the center of each tooth and extend 1/3 to 1/2 way across each tooth from the toe (small) end (Fig. 38). 10.Adjust side gear shims if necessary to correct tooth contact. Recheck differential pinion gear to side gear backlash if any changes are made. Figure 38 12.Install differential gear assembly in right side axle support half. 13.Coat a new o-ring with grease and install left side axle support half. Tighten axle support case screws from 35 to 41 ft-lb (47 to 56 N−m). 14.Install input shaft/pinion gear assembly (see Input Shaft/Pinion Gear in this section of this manual). 15.Coat new o-rings with grease, align differential shaft splines with differential gear assembly and slide differential shaft assemblies onto axle support. 16.Install bevel gear case/axle case assemblies (see Bevel Gear Case/Axle Case Assembly in this section of this manual). 11. After backlash and tooth contact have been adjusted, align the hole in the differential pinion shaft with the hole in the differential case and install a new spring pin. Axles, Planetaries, and Brakes (Rev. B) Page 6 − 26 Rev. E Groundsmaster 4000−D