Download Texas Instruments DAC7741EVM Network Card User Manual

DAC7741EVM
User’s Guide
October 2002
DAP EVMs
SLAU093
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,
copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process
in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services
does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.
Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property
of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction
of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for
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Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that
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Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments
Post Office Box 655303
Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright  2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
EVM IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments (TI) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following conditions:
This evaluation kit being sold by TI is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION
PURPOSES ONLY and is not considered by TI to be fit for commercial use. As such, the goods being provided
may not be complete in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective
considerations, including product safety measures typically found in the end product incorporating the goods.
As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union directive on electromagnetic
compatibility and therefore may not meet the technical requirements of the directive.
Should this evaluation kit not meet the specifications indicated in the EVM User’s Guide, the kit may be returned
within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE
WARRANTY MADE BY SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED,
IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further, the user
indemnifies TI from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods. Please be aware that the products
received may not be regulatory compliant or agency certified (FCC, UL, CE, etc.). Due to the open construction
of the product, it is the user’s responsibility to take any and all appropriate precautions with regard to electrostatic
discharge.
EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THE INDEMNITY SET FORTH ABOVE, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE
TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
TI currently deals with a variety of customers for products, and therefore our arrangement with the user is not
exclusive.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or
infringement of patents or services described herein.
Please read the EVM User’s Guide and, specifically, the EVM Warnings and Restrictions notice in the EVM
User’s Guide prior to handling the product. This notice contains important safety information about temperatures
and voltages. For further safety concerns, please contact the TI application engineer.
Persons handling the product must have electronics training and observe good laboratory practice standards.
No license is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any
machine, process, or combination in which such TI products or services might be or are used.
Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments
Post Office Box 655303
Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright  2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
EVM WARNINGS AND RESTRICTIONS
It is important to operate this EVM within the input voltage range of ±15 V and the output
voltage range of ±10 V.
Exceeding the specified input range may cause unexpected operation and/or irreversible
damage to the EVM. If there are questions concerning the input range, please contact a TI
field representative prior to connecting the input power.
Applying loads outside of the specified output range may result in unintended operation and/or
possible permanent damage to the EVM. Please consult the EVM User’s Guide prior to
connecting any load to the EVM output. If there is uncertainty as to the load specification,
please contact a TI field representative.
During normal operation, some circuit components may have case temperatures greater than
xxx°C. The EVM is designed to operate properly with certain components above xxx°C as
long as the input and output ranges are maintained. These components include but are not
limited to linear regulators, switching transistors, pass transistors, and current sense
resistors. These types of devices can be identified using the EVM schematic located in the
EVM User’s Guide. When placing measurement probes near these devices during operation,
please be aware that these devices may be very warm to the touch.
Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments
Post Office Box 655303
Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright  2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Information About Cautions and Warnings
Preface
Read This First
About This Manual
This user’s guide describes the characteristics, operation, and the use of the
DA7741 evaluation module. It covers all pertinent areas involved to properly
use this EVM board along with the devices that it supports. The physical PCB
layout, schematic diagram and circuit descriptions are included.
How to Use This Manual
This document contains the following chapters:
- Chapter 1—EVM Overview
- Chapter 2—Physical Description
- Chapter 3—EVM Operation
Information About Cautions and Warnings
This book may contain cautions and warnings.
This is an example of a caution statement.
A caution statement describes a situation that could potentially
damage your software or equipment.
This is an example of a warning statement.
A warning statement describes a situation that could potentially
cause harm to you.
The information in a caution or a warning is provided for your protection.
Please read each caution and warning carefully.
iii
Trademarks
Related Documentation From Texas Instruments
To obtain a copy of any of the following TI documents, call the Texas Instruments Literature Response Center at (800) 477 – 8924 or the Product Information Center (PIC) at (972) 644 – 5580. When ordering, identify this manual by
its title and literature number. Updated documents can also be obtained
through our website at www.ti.com.
Data Sheets:
DAC7741
REF102
OPA627
Literature Number:
SBAS248
PDS-900E
PDS-998H
Questions about this or other Data Converter EVM’s?
If you have questions about this or other Texas Instruments Data Converter
evaluation modules, please feel free to e-mail the Data Converter Application
Team at [email protected]. Please include in the subject heading the
product you have questions or concerns with.
FCC Warning
This equipment is intended for use in a laboratory test environment only. It generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and has not been tested
for compliance with the limits of computing devices pursuant to subpart J of
part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection
against radio frequency interference. Operation of this equipment in other environments may cause interference with radio communications, in which case
the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may
be required to correct this interference.
Trademarks
TI Logo is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated. SPI and QSPI are
trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
iv
Contents
Contents
1
EVM Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.1 Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.2 Reference Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3
EVM Basic Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-3
2
Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.1
PCB Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2
Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
3
EVM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1
Factory Default Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2
Host Processor Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.1 Unity Gain Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.2 Output Gain of Two . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.3 Capacitive Load Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3
Jumper Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4
Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-3
3-4
3-4
3-5
3-7
Figures
1-1
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
EVM Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Layer One (Top Silkscreen) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Layer Two (Ground Plane) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Layer 3 (Power Plane) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Layer 4 (Bottom Plane) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drill Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-4
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
2-6
v
Contents
Tables
2-1
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
vi
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Factory Default Jumper Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unity Gain Output Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain of Two Output Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacitive Load Drive Output Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jumper Setting Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-7
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-4
3-5
Chapter 1
EVM Overview
This chapter gives a general overview of the DAC7741 evaluation module
(EVM), and describes some of the factors that must be considered in using this
module.
Topic
Page
1.1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.3
EVM Basic Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
EVM Overview
1-1
Features
1.1 Features
This EVM features the DAC7741 digital-to-analog converter. The DAC7741
EVM is a simple evaluation module designed for a quick and easy way to
evaluate the functionality of the high resolution, single-channel, and parallel
input DAC. This EVM features a parallel interface to communicate to any host
processor base system.
1.2 Power Requirements
The following sections describe the power requirements of this EVM.
1.2.1
Supply Voltage
The dc power supply requirement for the digital section of this EVM is typically
5 V connected to the J11-2 or via J6-2 terminal (when plugged in with another
EVM board or interface card) and is referenced to ground through the J11-1
and J6-1 terminal. The dc power supply requirement for the analog section
(VCC and VSS) of this EVM range from 15.75 V to -15.75 V maximum and
connects through J10-4 and J12-1 or through J7-6 and J7-8 terminals and
is referenced to analog ground through J10-2, J12-2 and J7-1 terminals.
A dc source of ±15 V supply is required to provide the rails for the external
output op-amp provided for output signal conditioning or boost capacitive load
drive and for other output modes of application. The 15 V supply connects
through J10-1 or J7-2 terminal, and the –15 V supply connects through J10-3
or J7-4 terminals. The ±15 V supply is referenced to ground through J10-2
or J7-3 terminals. The supply source for VCC and VSS can also be used as the
supply source for 15 V and -15 V respectively.
To avoid potential damage to the EVM board, make sure that the
correct cables are connected to their respective terminals as
labeled on the EVM board.
Stresses above the maximum listed voltage ratings may cause
permanent damage to the device.
1.2.2
Reference Voltage
Although the DAC7741 has a built-in 10-V voltage reference, an external
reference circuit is provided in the EVM board. The external reference circuit
can be isolated if the internal reference voltage is selected.
The 10-V precision voltage reference is provided to supply the external voltage
reference for the DAC through REF102, U3, via jumper W4 by shorting pins
1 and 2. An adjustable 100-kΩ potentiometer, R11, is installed in series with
20 kΩ, R10, to allow the user to adjust the reference voltage to its desired
settings. TP1 and TP2 are also provided, as well as J4-20, to allow the user
to connect other external reference source if the onboard reference circuit is
not desired. The external voltage reference should not exceed 10-V dc.
1-2
EVM Basic Functions
The REF102 precision reference derives its power of ±15-V supply through
J10 or J7 terminal. The (plus) 15 V connects through J10-1 or J7-2 terminals,
while the (minus) -15 V connects through J10-3 or J7-4 terminals. They are
both referenced to analog ground through J10-2 and J7-1.
The DAC7741 has a REFEN pin to enable the internal reference circuit or
disable it and select an external reference source. The REFEN pin can be
hardware driven through W2 jumper. Likewise, it can also be software driven
through J2-11 terminal via W2 jumper by shorting pins 1 and 2. The REFOUT
pin of the DAC7741 must be connected to the REFIN pin to use the internal
voltage reference. This can be done through W3 jumper by shorting pins 1 and
2. Shorting pins 2 and 3 of W3 selects the external voltage reference source.
The on-chip reference buffer output is channeled out through VREF pin which
is used to set up the DAC7741 output amplifier into one of three voltage output
modes. VREF can also be used to drive other system components that require
external voltage reference.
When applying an external voltage reference through TP1 or J4-20,
make sure that it does not exceed 10 V maximum. Otherwise, this
can permanently damage the DAC7741, U11, device under test.
1.3 EVM Basic Functions
The DAC7741 EVM is a functional evaluation platform to test certain functional
characteristics of the DAC7741 digital-to-analog converter. Functional
evaluation of the DAC device can be accomplished with the use of any
microprocessor, TMS320VC33 DSP, or some sort of a waveform generator.
The headers, J1, J2 and J3 are provided to channel in the necessary control
signals and data needed to interface a microprocessor/microcontroller, TI’s
DSP starter kit or waveform generator to the DAC7741 EVM, through a custom
cable.
A specific adapter interface card is also available for most of TI’s DSP starter
kit (DSK) and the card model depend on the type of the DSP starter kit to be
used. The user must specify the DSP used as an interface to acquire the right
adapter interface card. Call or email TI for more information regarding the
adapter interface card.
The output of the DAC can be monitored through two different access points
which are as follows; a BNC connector (J5, if installed), and also a header
through pin 2 of J4. The 6-pin header, W13, provides different options of the
DAC output, but requires the output op-amp, U2, to be configured correctly first
for the desired waveform characteristic. Shorting pins 1 and 2 of W13 allows
the user to monitor the raw output of the DAC7741.
EVM Overview
1-3
EVM Basic Functions
A block diagram of the EVM is shown below in the Figure 1-1.
Figure 1-1. EVM Block Diagram
+15 V
+15 V
GND
-15 V
GND
VCC
VDD
VSS
-15 V
VCC
W14
Output
Buffer
Module
DAC Out
W13
(J4)
(J5)
VDD
VSS
External
Reference
Module
TP1
+REFIN
Ext Ref
Input
(J6)
(J7)
W4
W3
REFIN REFout
(J2)
(J3)
REFEN
LDAC
RST
RSTSEL
DAC Module
CS
R/W
TP2
DB15 (MSB)
(J1)
DB1 (LSB)
1-4
Chapter 2
Physical Description
This chapter describes the physical characteristics and PCB layout of the EVM
and lists the components used on the module.
Topic
Page
2.1
PCB Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2
Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Physical Description
2-1
PCB Layout
2.1 PCB Layout
The EVM is constructed on a four-layer printed-circuit board using a
copper-clad FR-4 laminate material. The printed-circuit board has a dimension
of 99,06 mm (3.90 inch) × 104,14 mm (4.10 inch), and the board thickness is
1,57 mm (0.062 inch). Figures 2-1 through 2-6 show the individual artwork
layers.
Figure 2-1. Layer One (Top Silkscreen)
2-2
PCB Layout
Figure 2-2. Layer Two (Ground Plane)
Physical Description
2-3
PCB Layout
Figure 2-3. Layer 3 (Power Plane)
2-4
PCB Layout
Figure 2-4. Layer 4 (Bottom Plane)
Physical Description
2-5
PCB Layout
Figure 2-5. Drill Drawing
2-6
Bill of Materials
2.2 Bill of Materials
Table 2-1. Parts List
Item #
1
Qty
1
Designator
C8
Manufacturer
Panasonic
Part Number
ECJ3VB1C105K
Description
1 µF, 1206 multilayer ceramic
capacitor
2
2
C9 C10
Panasonic
ECUV1H103KBM
0.01 µF, 1206 multilayer ceramic
capacitor
3
5
C1 C2 C3 C7
C13
Panasonic
ECJ3VB1C104K
0.1 µF, 1206 multilayer ceramic
capacitor
4
1
C12
Panasonic
ECUV1H102JCH
1 nF, 1206 multilayer ceramic
capacitor
5
5
C4 C5 C6 C11
C14
Kemet
C1210C106K8PAC
10 µF, 1210 multilayer ceramic X5R
capacitor
6
7
8
1
2
6
R8
Panasonic
R7 R10
Panasonic
R4 R5 R6 R12 Panasonic
R13 R14
ERJ-8GEY0R00V
ERJ-8ENF2002V
ERJ-8ENF1002V
0 Ω, 1/4W 1206 chip resistor
20 kΩ, 1/4W 1206 chip resistor
10 kΩ, 1/4W 1206 chip resistor
9
2
R1 R2
Bourns
3214W-103E
10 kΩ, BOURNS_32X4W Series 5T
pot
10
1
R11
Bourns
3214W-104E
100 kΩ, BOURNS_32X4W Series 5T
pot
11
12
1
2
R3
J6 J7
Panasonic
Samtec
ERJ-8ENF1003V
IPT1-105-01-S-D-VS
100 kΩ, 1/4W 1206 chip resistor
5X2X0.1
10-pin 3A isolated power socket
13
14
15
16
3
1
2
1
J2 J3 J4
J1
J11 J12
J5 (Not
Installed)
Samtec
Samtec
Lumberg
AMP (TYCO)
TSM-1 10-01-S-DV-M
TSM-1 16-01-S-DV-M
KRMZ2
227699-2
10X2X.1, 20-pin 0.025” sq SMT socket
16X2X.1, 32-pin 0.025” sq SMT socket
2-pin Terminal screw connector
PCB Mounted BNC - Amphenol
17
18
19
20
1
1
1
1
J10
U1
U2
U3
Lumberg
Texas Instruments
Texas Instruments
Texas Instruments
KRMZ4
DAC7741
OPA627AU
REF102AU
4-pin Terminal screw connector
16-bit, 48-LQFP DAC
8-SOP(D) Precision op amp
10 V, 8-SOP(D) Precision voltage
reference
21
22
23
2
1
3
TP1 TP2
W13
P2 P3 P4
(see Note)
Cambion
Samtec
Samtec
180-7337-02-05
TSW-103-07-L-D
SSW-1 10-22-S-D-VS-P
Turret terminal test point
3X2X 0.1 6-Pin IDC header
20-pin 0.025” sq SMT terminal strips
24
25
1
2
P1 (see Note)
P6 P7
(see Note)
Samtec
Samtec
SSW-1 16-22-S-D-VS-P
IPS1-105-01-S-D-VS
32-pin 0.025” sq SMT Terminal Strips
3A Isolated power header
26
10
Samtec
TSW-102-07-L-S
2 Position jumper_ 0.1” spacing
27
6
W6 W7 W8
W9 W10 W11
W14 W15
W16 W17
W1 W2 W3
W4 W5 W12
Samtec
TSW-103-07-L-S
3 Position Jumper_ 0.1” spacing
28
1
R9
Bourns
3214W-203E
20 kΩ, BOURNS_32X4W Series 5T
pot
Note:
P1, P2, P3, P4, P8, & P9 parts are not shown in the schematic diagram. All the P designated parts are installed in the
bottom side of the PC Board opposite the J designated counterpart. Example, J1 is installed on the topside while P1 is
installed in the bottom side opposite of J1.
Physical Description
2-7
Bill of Materials
(This page has been left blank intentionally.)
2-8
Chapter 3
EVM Operation
This chapter covers in detail the operation of the EVM to provide guidance to
the user in evaluating the onboard DAC and how to interface the EVM to a
specific host processor.
Refer to the DAC7741 data sheet, SBAS248, for information about its parallel
interface and other related topics.
The EVM board is factory tested and configured to operate in the bipolar output
mode.
Topic
Page
3.1
Factory Default Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2
Host Processor Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.3
Jumper Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
3.4
Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
EVM Operation
3-1
Factory Default Setting
3.1 Factory Default Setting
The EVM board is set to its default configuration from factory as described on
the table below to operate in bipolar ±10V mode of operation using the internal
reference.
Table 3-1. Factory Default Jumper Setting
Reference
Jumper
Position
W1
OPEN
VREF output pin is floated and not used for offset adjustment.
W2
2-3
REFEN pin is tied to AGND to enable 10 V internal reference.
W3
1-2
REFOUT pin is strapped to REFIN to provide 10 V internal voltage reference.
W4
OPEN
Onboard external reference through U3 is disconnected.
W5
1-2
Negative supply rail of U2 op-amp is supplied with -15 V.
W6
OPEN
REFADJ pin is floated.
W7
CLOSE
RFB2 pin is strapped to VOUT pin for DAC output feedback.
W8
CLOSE
TEST pin is tied to DGND.
W9
OPEN
SJ pin is floated.
W10
OPEN
RFB1 is floated.
W11
CLOSE
AGND and DGND are tied together to a common point.
W12
1-2
Positive supply rail of U2 op-amp is supplied with 15 V.
W13
3-4
Buffered output of DAC is channeled through to J5 and J4-2.
W14
OPEN
External reference is disconnected from the negative input of U2 to configure U2 for
unity gain.
W15
OPEN
Configure U2 op-amp for unity gain.
W16
OPEN
RSTSEL pin is tied high to set DAC reset value to midscale.
W17
OPEN
RST pin is tied high by default.
3-2
Function
Host Processor Operation
3.2 Host Processor Operation
The host processor basically drives the DAC, so the DACs proper operation
depends on the successful configuration between the host processor and the
EVM board. In addition, a properly written code is also required to operate the
DAC.
A custom cable can be made specific to the host interface platform. The EVM
allows interface to the host processor through J2 and J3 header connectors
for the control signals, and J1 header connector for the data input. The output
can be monitored through the J5 BNC connector (if installed) or J4 header
connector. An interface adapter card is also available for specific DSP starter
kits as mentioned in Chapter 1 of this manual.
The EVM includes an optional signal conditioning circuit for the DAC output
through an external operational amplifier, U2. This is set to a unity gain
configuration by default. Regardless, the raw output of the DAC can be probed
through W13 pin 2 so that it can be compared with the output of U2 if
necessary. The output terminals J5 and J4 are provided to monitor the desired
output of the DAC by shorting the respective pins of W13.
The following sections describe the different configurations of the output
amplifier, U2.
3.2.1
Unity Gain Output
The buffered output configuration is used to prevent loading the DAC7741 and
should closely match the raw output of the DAC with maybe some slight
distortion because of the feedback resistor and capacitor. The user can tailor
the feedback circuit to closely match their desired wave shape by simply
desoldering R7 and C11 and replacing them with the desired values. You can
also simply get rid of R7 and C11 altogether and just solder a zero-Ω resistor
in replacement of R7, if desired.
Table 3-2 shows the jumper setting for the unity gain configuration of the DAC
external output buffer in unipolar or bipolar mode.
Table 3-2. Unity Gain Output Jumper Settings
Jumper Setting
Reference
Function
Unipolar
Bipolar
W5
2-3
1-2
Supplies the voltage for the negative rail of op-amp.
W12
2-3
1-2
Supplies the voltage for the positive rail of op-amp.
DAC output is channeled to the output terminals.
W13
3-4
3-4
W14
Open
Open
exREFin is disconnected from the negative input of op-amp.
W15
Open
Open
Disconnect negative input of op-amp from GND
EVM Operation
3-3
Host Processor Operation
3.2.2
Output Gain of Two
This configuration allows the DAC output with a gain of two, but is limited to
the effective rails of the operational amplifier. When the DAC7741 is
configured to operate in bipolar mode, the DAC output must be within the
range of 12 VP- P or less. Anywhere above the range of 12 VP- P would clip the
output of the op-amp. Likewise, when operating the DAC in unipolar mode, the
DAC output must not exceed 6 VP- P.
Table 3-3 shows the proper jumper settings of the EVM for the 2× gain output
of the DAC.
Table 3-3. Gain of Two Output Jumper Settings
Reference
Jumper Setting
W5
1-2 (Bipolar)
2-3 (Unipolar)
W12
1-2
Positive rail supply of the op-amp tied to 15 V
W13
3-4
Amplified output of DAC is channeled to the output terminals
W14
Open
Disconnect exREFin from negative input of op-amp
W15
Close
Configures op-amp for a 2× gain output
3.2.3
Function
Negative rail of the op-amp tied to -15 V for bipolar operation or AGND
for unipolar operation.
Capacitive Load Drive
Another output configuration option is to drive a wide range of capacitive load
requirement. However, all op-amps under certain conditions may become
unstable depending on the op-amp configuration, gain, and load value. These
are just few factors that can affect op-amps stability performance and should
be considered when implementing.
In unity gain, the OPA627 op-amp, U2, performs very well with very large
capacitive loads. Increasing the gain enhances the amplifier’s ability to drive
even more capacitance, and by adding a load resistor would even improve the
capacitive load drive capability.
Table 3-4 shows the jumper setting configuration for a capacitive load drive.
Table 3-4. Capacitive Load Drive Output Jumper Settings
Reference
Jumper Setting
W5
1-2 (Bipolar)
2-3 (Unipolar)
W12
1-2
Positive rail supply of the op-amp tied to 15 V
W13
5-6
Capacitive load drive output of DAC is channeled to the output terminals
W14
Open
Disconnect exREFin from negative input of op-amp
W15
Open
Disconnect R12 (see note)
Note:
3-4
Function
Negative rail of the op-amp tied to -15 V for bipolar operation or AGND
for unipolar operation.
If there is a need to incrementally adjust the capacitive load output, replace R12 with a capacitor with the desired capacitance value and CLOSE W15.
Jumper Setting
3.3 Jumper Setting
The figures in Table 3-5 will show the function of each jumper on the
EVM.
Table 3-5. Jumper Setting Function
Reference
W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
Jumper
Setting
Function
1
3
ROFFSET is strapped to VREF to set VSJ (summing junction) to VREF/2. Refer to the data
sheet for offset adjustment.
1
3
ROFFSET is not connected to set VSJ (summing junction) to VREF/3. Refer to the data
sheet for offset adjustment.
1
3
ROFFSET is strapped to AGND to set VSJ (summing junction) to VREF/6. Refer to the
data sheet for osset adjustment.
1
3
Disables the internal reference voltage.
1
3
Enables the internal reference voltage of +10V.
1
3
REFIN is strapped to REFOUT to allow the internal 10 V to supply the DAC reference
voltage.
1
3
REFIN is strapped to exREFin to allow either the onboard adjustable reference or user
supplied reference to supply the DAC reference voltage.
1
3
Routes the onboard 10 V reference through the adjustable pot to W3 and W14.
1
3
Routes the user supplied reference from TP1 or J4-20 through the adjustable pot to
W3 and W14.
1
3
Negative supply rail of op-amp is powered by -15 V.
1
3
Negative supply rail of op-amp is tied to AGND.
REFADJ pin is not connected.
W6
REFADJ pin is connected to R1 pot for gain adjustment input when internal reference
is used.
RFB2 pin is not connected to the VOUT pin.
W7
RFB2 pin is strapped to the VOUT pin for feedback.
TEST pin not connected to DGND.
W8
TEST pin connected to DGND (default mode).
SJ (summing junction) pin of the DAC output amplifier is not connected.
W9
SJ (summing junction) pin of the DAC output amplifier is connected to R2 pot to allow
small amount of current for offset adjustment.
RFB1 pin is not connected.
W10
RFB1 pin is strapped to RFB2 pin for DAC VOUT feedback.
EVM Operation
3-5
Jumper Setting
Table 3-5. Jumper Setting Function (Continued)
Reference
Jumper
Setting
Function
Disconnects AGND from DGND.
W11
W12
Connects AGND and DGND together.
1
3
Positive supply rail of op-amp is powered by +15V.
1
3
Positive supply rail of op-amp is powered by VCC.
2 46
Routes the raw output of the DAC7741 to J4-2 and J5 output terminals.
1 35
2 46
W13
Routes the output of U2 to J4-2 and J5 output terminals. Used for unipolar and bipolar
modes of operation.
1 35
2 46
Routes the output of U2 to J4-2 and J5 output terminals. Used for capacitive load
driving.
1 35
Disconnects exREFin from the negative input terminal of U2.
W14
Allows exREFin to be routed to the negative input terminal of U2 used for
experimentation purposes only.
Disconnect the negative terminal of U2 to AGND and disable 2x gain.
W15
W16
Configures U2 for a 2× gain output.
RSTSEL pin is pulled high and configures the DAC to midscale when POR or reset is
initiated.
RSTSEL pin is pulled low and configures the DAC to minscale when POR or reset is
initiated.
RST pin is pulled high and configures the DAC not to reset (default state).
W17
Legend:
3-6
RST pin is pulled low and holds the DAC to reset state.
Indicates the corresponding pins that are shorted or closed.
Schematic
3.4 Schematic
A schematic of the DAC7741 is found on the following page.
EVM Operation
3-7
1
2
3
4
5
6
Revision History
REV
VCC
J1
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
D
31
29
27
25
23
21
19
17
15
13
11
9
7
5
3
1
ECN Number
Approved
VSS
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
VDD
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
U1
DB15
DB14
DB13
DB12
DB11
DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
DB1
DB0
38
W9
Sum_Junc
C2
0.1µF
RST
RSTSEL
VCC
10
RST
RSTSEL
C1
0.1µF
37
D
VDD
R1
10K
W6
J2
R14
10k
10k
LDAC
RST
RSTSEL
REF_en
W1
W16
W17
5
Roffset
R7
0/5K/20K
R3
45
REFout
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
CS
R/W
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
J3
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
100K
47
REFin
11
Vout
RFB2
W8
C4
10µF
R13
RFB1
26
C
39
43
3
C5
10µF
4
Vref
SJ
8
W7
CS
R/W
LDAC
46
REFadj
W10
DAC_VOUT
C7
0.1µF
41
42
40
2
VSS
VDD
9
C6
10µF
CS
R/W
LDAC
DAC_VOUT
C13
C14
0.1µF
10µF
W3
C8
1µF
R2
Sum_Junc
10K
TEST
REFEN
DGND
AGND
AGND
44
exREFin
6
7
REF_en
VDD
10K
W2
DAC7741
C
R4
+15V
VCC
J5
W12
C9
7
0.01µF
R8
3
DAC_VOUT
1
R9
20K
2
W14
R5
exREFin
2
10K
3
TP1
R11
2
EXTERNAL
REFERENCE
(exREFin)
-15V
10K
C12
1nF
W15
VCC
VSS
J11
R12
10K
2
-15V
1
4
+15V
A
J12
1
J10
2
2
4
6
8
10
3
1
3
5
7
9
B
R6
VCC VSS
2
2
4
6
8
10
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
0.01µF
J7
1
1
3
5
7
9
+15V
+REFin
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
W5
C10
100K
1
4
+REFin
R10
20K
VDD
J4
1
-15V
W4
3
1
TP2
J6
A1
B3
C5
4
3
6
3
1
REF102AU(8)
C3
0.1µF
B
TRIM OUT
V+ TEMP
NC
NC
NC
GND
Tantalum
C11
10µF
W13
Op Amp
U3
5
2
8
7
2
4
6
6
5
+15V
U2
0
VDD
CLD_OUT
ti
W11
A
12500 TI Boulevard. Dallas, Texas 75243
Title:
Engineer:
J. PARGUIAN
DAC7741
DOCUMENTCONTROL #
Drawn By:
FILE:
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DAC7741.Sch
DATE:
27-Sep-2002
6443168
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