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13. Calculations 13.4.4 Basic Functions abs(argument) This function gives the absolute sum of the argument. Therefore (-1*x) where x<0 and (x) where x>=0. Example: abs(-1) = 1 abs(1) = 1 exp(argument) This function raises the Euler (e) value to the power of the argument. 1 Example: exp(1) = e = 2.718 frac(argument) This function separates out the fraction section of argument. frac(): delivers the fraction section of a decimal value. Example: frac(1.7) = 0.7 int(argument) This function separates out the integer sections of argument. int(): delivers the integer section of a decimal value. Example: int (1.7) = 1 Log(argument) log(arg1;arg2) This function takes the logarithm of arg2 to the base of arg1. Example: The well holds a value of 100. log(x;10) The result here will be 0.5. In(argument) This function takes the natural logarithm of argument. Example: ln(10) = 2,303 lg(argument) This function takes the logarithm to base 10 of argument. Example: lg(10) = 1 round(argument) This function rounds argument to an integer value. Example: To round 12.579 to two decimal places use the following formula: round(12.579*100)/100 The result is 12.58. 236 Instructions for Use for magellan No. 30066407 Rev No. 1.3 2013-08