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Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................... III ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................... IV LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................ V 1 INTRODUCTION: HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION ................................... 1 1.1 OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 AIM AND SCOPE OF THE THESIS ............................................................................ 2 1.3 THE BCI FRAMEWORK ........................................................................................ 2 1.3.1 Principle of the BCI ................................................................................... 2 1.3.2 Integrating Biofeedback ............................................................................ 3 1.3.3 History of the BCI...................................................................................... 5 1.3.4 Other Methods of Signal Acquisition ......................................................... 5 1.3.5 Classification of BCIs ................................................................................ 6 1.4 PHYSIOLOGY OF THE EEG .................................................................................. 7 1.4.1 Background............................................................................................... 7 1.4.2 Electrical Activity in the Brain .................................................................... 8 1.4.3 Neuron Activity.......................................................................................... 9 1.4.4 Action Potentials ..................................................................................... 10 1.4.5 Characteristic Frequency Bands of the EEG .......................................... 11 1.4.6 Geography of the EEG Waves: Mapping Function to Region ................. 13 1.5 GENERATION AND MEASUREMENT OF EEG ........................................................ 14 1.5.1 Generation in the brain ........................................................................... 14 1.5.2 Electrode positioning .............................................................................. 15 1.5.3 Montage and measurement modes ........................................................ 16 2 THE OPENVIBE PLATFORM ........................................................................... 19 2.1 OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................... 19 2.2 INSTALLATION AND COMPATIBILITY ..................................................................... 20 2.3 USER MODES................................................................................................... 20 2.4 THE ARCHITECTURE .......................................................................................... 21 2.5 PLUG-INS ......................................................................................................... 22 2.6 TOOLS ............................................................................................................. 23 VI