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CAT5 Smart KVM Extender
User Guide
International HQ
Jerusalem, Israel
Tel: + 972 2 651 8593
[email protected]
North American HQ
Linden, New Jersey
Tel: + 1 908 4862100
[email protected]
®
Technology Corporation
www.RackitTechnology.com
German Europe
Zurich, Switzerland
Tel: + 41 1 455 6220
[email protected]
Italy
Rome
Tel: + 39 06 8209 7902
[email protected]
Rackit ® Technology Corporation
274 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016
Tel: (212) 679-0050 • Fax: (212) 679-0040
1 . 8 0 0 . 6 3 6 . 3 4 3 4
Welcome to the Welcome
Smart Extender system
The Smart Extender system is produced by Minicom Advanced Systems Limited.
Technical precautions
This equipment generates radio frequency energy and if not installed in accordance
with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause radio frequency interference.
This equipment complies with Part 15, Subpart J of the FCC rules for a Class A
computing device. This equipment also complies with the Class A limits for radio
noise emission from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of
the Canadian Department of Communications. These above rules are designed to
provide reasonable protection against such interference when operating the
equipment in a commercial environment. If operation of this equipment in a
residential area causes radio frequency interference, the user, and not Minicom
Advanced Systems Limited, will be responsible.
Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by
Minicom Advanced Systems Limited could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
Minicom Advanced Systems Limited assumes no responsibility for any errors that
appear in this document. Information in this document is subject to change without
notice.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written
permission of Minicom Advanced Systems Limited.
© 2002 Minicom Advanced Systems Limited. All rights reserved.
Trademarks
PS/2 is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. All
other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
1. What is the CAT5 Smart KVM Extender system?
The CAT5 Smart KVM Extender system from Minicom is an advanced KVM
switch that performs the following functions:
•
Extends KVM control over a computer* up to a distance of 110m / 360ft
•
Gives 2 users at 2 workstations control of 1 computer*
•
A 2-port KVM Switch for 1 or 2 users
* Wherever the word ‘computer’ appears in this guide it can equally refer to a
KVM switch.
2. The system components
The Smart KVM Extender system consists of the following:
•
Transmitter
•
Receiver
•
3 in 1 CPU cable
•
1 Power adapter for the Receiver
A Shielded CAT5 FTP (Foil Shielded Twisted Pair) Solid Wire 2x4x24 AWG
cable terminated with RJ-45M connectors connects the Smart KVM Extender
system. The Receiver can be up to 110m/360ft away from the Transmitter.
This Guide illustrates the Smart KVM Extender system and explains how to
install and operate it.
1
3. The Smart KVM Extender units
The figures below illustrate the Transmitter and Receiver units.
To computer’s Video card
SYSTEM
CAT5
SMART
Extender
To computer’s Mouse port
6VDC
To computer’s Keyboard port
MINICOM
www.minicom.com
TRANSMITTER
Figure 1 Transmitter bird’s-eye view
Monitor
Built-in KVM
Power
connector cables
Mouse
6VDC
CPU
Side A
SYSTEM
Side B
Keyboard
LEDs
Figure 2 The 2 Transmitter side panels
2
System
cable
COMPUTER
USER
CAT5
PICTURE
SMART
Extender
SYSTEM
6VDC
MINICOM
www.minicom.com
RECEIVER
SELECT
Figure 3 Receiver bird’s-eye view
Select
button LEDs
POWER
CONTROL
SELECT
Figure 4 Receiver front panel
3
Computer Keyboard
port
Computer
Monitor port
Keyboard
Monitor
USER
COMPUTER
Computer
Mouse port
Mouse
Figure 5 Receiver rear panel
Picture
adjuster
Power
connector
6VDC
PICTURE SYSTEM
System
cable
Figure 6 Receiver side panel
4
4. Pre-installation instructions
Disconnect all computers from the electrical power supply.
Place cables away from fluorescent lights, air conditioners, and machines that are
likely to generate electrical noise.
5. The Smart KVM Extender cables
The Transmitter comes with built-in KVM cables that connect to the computer’s
Video card, Mouse and Keyboard ports.
The 3 in 1 CPU cable
The 3 in 1 CPU cable –illustrated below – is only used when the Receiver
connects to a computer. The cable connects to the Computer section of the
Receiver rear panel, see Figure 5.
Figure 7 The 3 in 1 CPU cable
5
6. Using the Smart KVM Extender as an Extender
Connect the system as in Figure 8 to use the Smart KVM Extender as an Extender.
Extend the KVM workstation from the computer up to a distance of 110m/360ft.
Connect the system as described below.
P110
Transmitter
To System port
CAT5
To User
Mouse
port
SMART
CAT5 FTP cable
Extender
MINICOM
To User Monitor port
www.minicom.com
Computer
CAT5
To System port
SD
DESKPRO
To
Keyboard
port
To User
Keyboard port
6VDC
Up to 110m / 360ft
TRANSMITTER
SD
To wall
socket
Ω
To Video card
Power
adapter
To
Power
port
To Mouse port
Figure 8 The Smart KVM Extender as an Extender
6
SMART
Extender
MINICOM
RECEIVER
www.minicom.com
Receiver
Connecting the Transmitter
Connect the Transmitter built-in cables to the computer as follows:
Connect the purple Mouse connector to the computer’s mouse port.
Connect the green Keyboard connector to the computer’s Keyboard port.
Connect the blue Video connector to the computer’s Video card.
Connecting the CAT FTP System cable
Connect the CAT FTP System cable to the System ports of the 2 Smart extender
units.
Connecting the Receiver
Connect a monitor, keyboard and mouse to the User ports on the Receiver’s rear
panel.
7. Power supply
Connect the Receiver to the power supply with the Power adapter and Power cord
provided. The Transmitter receives it power from the connected computer and
does not generally need an external power supply. When cascading Extenders the
Transmitter does need an external power supply. See page 19.
8. Using the Smart KVM Extender to give 2 users access to 1
computer
Connect the system as in Figure 9 to give 2 users access to 1 computer on a firstcome-first-served basis. The connections are the same as in Figure 8, with the
addition of a KVM workstation for user 2. Connect the workstation for user 2 as
described below.
7
P110
SD
User 2
P110
SD
User 1
To Monitor port
CAT5 FTP cable
CAT5
SMART
Up to 110m / 360ft
Extender
To Mouse
port
TRANSMITTER
MINICOM
6VDC
To Keyboard
port
www.minicom.com
Transmitter
CAT5
SMART
SD
Extender
DESKPRO
Ω
MINICOM
RECEIVER
www.minicom.com
Receiver
Computer
Figure 9 Giving 2 users access to 1 computer
Connecting the KVM workstation for user 2
Connect a monitor, keyboard and mouse to the ports on the Transmitter’s side
panel.
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9. Using the Smart KVM Extender as a 2-port KVM Switch
Figure 10 illustrates the system connected to 2 computers and 2 workstations. User
1 can access his local computer or the remote computer. User 2 can only access his
local computer. The connections are the same as in Figure 9, with the addition of
the 3 in 1 CPU cable that connects a 2nd computer to the Receiver.
P110
SD
User 2
P110
SD
User 1
To Computer
Monitor port To Computer
Mouse port
CAT5
SM AR T
Extender
CAT5 FTP cable
Up to 110m / 360ft
TRANSMITTER
To Computer
Keyboard port
6VDC
MINICOM
www.minicom.com
Transmitter
CAT5
SMART
SD
Extender
DESKPRO
Ω
MINICOM
RECEIVER
Computer
Computer
www.minicom.com
Receiver
SD
DESKPRO
3 in 1
CPU
cable
Ω
To
Keyboard
port
To Video card
To Mouse port
Figure 10 As a 2-port KVM Switch
The option in Figure 10 can also work with only 1 user workstation connected at
the Receiver.
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10. Smart KVM Extender connected to a KVM Switch and
computer rack
In Figure 11 user 1 can access a computer rack through a KVM Switch or the local
computer. User 2 can access the computer rack. To connect the KVM Switch to
the computers see the KVM Switch User Guide.
SD
P110
User 2
SD
User 1
S YSTEM
CAT5 cable
Extender
USER
CAT5
SMART
COMPUTER
P110
P ICTURE
CAT5
SM AR T
Extender
6VDC
6VDC
SYSTEM
MINICOM
TRANSMITTER
www.minicom.com
Transmitter
MINICOM
RECEIVER
www.minicom.com
SELE
CT
Receiver
KVM Switch
SERIAL MOUSE
POWER
KB
STATION 2
PS/2 MOUSE
SCREE N
COMPUTER 5
COMPUTER 6
COMPUTER 1
COMPUTER 2
COMPUTER 7
COMPUTER 3
COMPUTER 8
SD
COMPUTER 4
DESKPRO
ProLiant DL360
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA 2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA2 SCSI
ProLiant DL360
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA 2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA2 SCSI
ProLiant DL360
Computer rack
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA 2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA2 SCSI
ProLiant DL360
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA 2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA2 SCSI
ProLiant DL360
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA 2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA2 SCSI
ProLiant DL360
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA 2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10k
ULTRA2 SCSI
Figure 11 Smart KVM Extender with a KVM Switch.
10
Ω
11. Smart KVM Extender connected to 2 Phantom systems
In Figure 12 two users have access to two Phantom systems. User 1 has access to
both systems while user 2 can access only the Phantom system he’s connected to.
To connect the Phantom systems to the computers see the Phantom User Guide.
SD
P 110
P 11 0
SD
User 1
User 2
Transmitter
SYST EM
CAT5
Extender
USER
CAT5
SMART
Extender
SYST EM
6VDC
PICT URE
MINICOM
TRANSMITTER
C OMPU TER
CAT5
SMART
www.m in ic om .com
6VDC
MINICOM
RECEIVER
COMPUTER
Phantom
System
85-265VAC 50/60 Hz
SYSTEM SERVICE
USER
POWER
SYSTEM SERVICE
COMPUTER
w w w . m ini c om . c om
USER
POWER
w w w . m in ic om .c om
85-265VAC 50/60 Hz
SELE
CT
www.m inico m .com
Receiver
Phantom
System
Pro L iant DL 360
OUT
PHANTOM
Specter
Pro L iant DL 360
L in k
IN
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
OUT
Activ e
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
PHANTOM
Specter
L in k
Activ e
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
IN
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
Pro L iant DL 360
O UT
PHANTOM
Specter
Pro L iant DL 360
L in k
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
O UT
Activ e
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
PHANTOM
Specter
L in k
IN
Activ e
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
IN
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
Pro L iant DL 360
OUT
PHANTOM
Specter
Pro L iant DL 360
L in k
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
OUT
Activ e
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
PHANTOM
Specter
L in k
IN
Activ e
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
IN
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
Pro L iant DL 360
OUT
PHANTOM
Specter
Pro L iant DL 360
L in k
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
O UT
Activ e
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
PHANTOM
Specter
L in k
IN
Activ e
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
IN
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
Pro L iant DL 360
OUT
PHANTOM
Specter
Pro L iant DL 360
L in k
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
OUT
Activ e
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
PHANTOM
Specter
L in k
IN
Activ e
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
IN
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
Pro L iant DL 360
O UT
PHANTOM
Specter
Pro L iant DL 360
L in k
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
O UT
Activ e
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
PHANTOM
Specter
L in k
IN
Activ e
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
9.1 - GB 10k
UL T RA2 SCSI
9.1 - GB 10 k
UL TR A2 SCSI
IN
MINICOM
www.m inicom. com
Figure 12 Smart KVM Extender connected to 2 Phantom systems
11
12. Operating the Smart KVM Extender
Once the system is connected there are 2 ways to switch between the 2 computers /
KVM workstations.
•
On the Receiver press the Select button
•
On the keyboard press Shift followed by + or -.
Or
The Receiver Control LED
Status
Meaning
Off
User at Receiver working on Receiver computer
On
User at Receiver working on Transmitter computer
Blinking
User at Transmitter working on Transmitter computer
The Transmitter Control LED
Status
Meaning
Blinking
User at Receiver working on Transmitter computer
Off
Any other situation
Adjusting the picture
When the Receiver has control of the Transmitter’s computer, adjust the picture
quality where necessary using a small flat screwdriver to turn the Picture adjuster
located on the Receiver’s rear panel. See Figure 6.
12
Timeout
When there are 2 workstations in the system you can gain control at each
workstation when the other workstation is idle for 2 seconds. This timeout period
can be altered in the settings mode to between 1-99 seconds, as explained below.
Locking KVM control
When there are 2 users using the system, either user can override the Timeout
feature and retain control indefinitely. Do so by locking the system so that only
one user has control.
To lock control:
On the keyboard press Shift followed by F12.
To relinquish control:
On the keyboard press Shift followed by Esc.
In the settings mode you can disable the lock control function. This is explained in
the Settings mode paragraph below.
13. Smart KVM Extender Settings mode
Enter the Settings mode to:
•
Change the hotkey
•
Change the Timeout period
•
Enable/disable lock control
•
Make advanced adjustments
•
View settings
13
To enter the Settings mode:
Press Shift then, F2. Release Shift before pressing F2. All 3 keyboard LEDs glow
when in the Settings mode.
Changing the hotkey
You can change the hotkey from Shift to Alt or Ctrl. Once changed, all references
in this Guide to Shift now refer to the new hotkey.
To change the hotkey in the Settings mode:
To
Alt
Ctrl
Shift
Type the letters
HA
HC
HS
Changing the Timeout period
To change the Timeout period in the Settings mode:
Press T followed by a 2-digit time period of between 01-99 seconds. The 3
keyboard LEDs blink and the new setting is now functional.
Enabling/disabling lock control
By default both users can lock control. You can disable the lock control function
in the Settings mode.
To disable lock control type DL.
To enable lock control type EL.
14
Making advanced adjustments
The Smart KVM Extender operates with:
• Windows, Linux, Novell or UNIX systems
• 2 or 3 or 5 button PS/2 mouse, Intellimouse or Wheel mouse
When connected and switched on as set out above, the Smart KVM Extender
automatically operates with the computer and mouse types connected to it.
Replacing a computer
When a computer is replaced with a different computer type while the Smart KVM
Extender is in use, we recommend turning the new computer off before connecting
it to the Smart KVM Extender.
When turning the computers off is inconvenient, do the following:
In the Settings mode adjust the Smart KVM Extender keyboard and mouse modes
to be compatible with the new computer. See the tables below.
Keyboard settings when replacing a computer
For
Type the letters
PC (Windows, Linux,
Novell)
PC
UNIX console mode
UC
UNIX graphics mode
UG
15
Set the keyboard mode setting to:
•
PC when operating Intel based computers.
•
UC when operating UNIX computers in console mode.
•
UG when operating UNIX computers in graphics mode.
Mouse driver settings when replacing a computer
For
Type the letters
Wheel mouse or
Intellimouse
IN
2 or 3 button mouse
PS
5-button mouse
EP
Set the mouse setting to IN when the computer has an operating system that
supports Wheel mouse functionality: (Windows 98 and Linux*).
Set the mouse setting to PS when the computer has an operating system that does
not support Wheel mouse functionality: (Windows 95, NT4, DOS, Linux*, UNIX
and Novell).
*Depending on the version.
Set the mouse setting to EP when the computer has an operating system that
supports Explorer mouse functionality: (Windows – ME, 2000, and XP).
Replacing a mouse type
When a mouse is replaced with a different mouse type (not necessarily a different
mouse) while the Smart KVM Extender is in use, press and hold the Select button
for more than 5 seconds. Release the Select button after your monitor blinks once.
16
Viewing the settings
View the settings and firmware revision in any text editor.
To view the settings:
1. Before entering to the Settings mode switch the keyboard layout to English.
2. Open any text editor, e.g. Notepad.
3. Press Shift, followed by F2 to enter the Settings mode.
4. Press F. The settings appear in the text editor.
Exiting the Settings mode
To save changes and exit the Settings mode:
Press Esc.
17
A summary of the Settings mode operations
Operation
Press
Enter Settings mode
Shift, F2
Exit and save changes
Change Hotkey to Alt
Esc
HA
Change Hotkey to Ctrl
HC
Change Hotkey to Shift
HS
Change the Timeout period
Enabling lock control
T, xx (01-99)
EL
Disabling lock control
DL
Keyboard setting – PC
PC
Keyboard setting – UNIX
console mode
UC
Keyboard setting – graphics
mode
UG
Mouse setting - Wheel
mouse or Intellimouse
IN
Mouse setting – 2/3-button
mouse
PS
Mouse setting – 5-button
mouse
View Settings
EP
18
F
14. Cascading Smart Extenders
Cascade two or more Smart Extenders to get more than one remote workstation
working from one computer. One possible configuration is shown on the diagram
below.
S m a rt E xten d er
T ran sm itter 1
S m a rt E xten d er
T ran sm itte r 2
S YST EM
C A T5
S YST EM
C A T5
SM ART
SM ART
6 VDC
Extender
6 VDC
Extender
M I N IC O M
T R A N S M IT T E R
T R A N S M I T TE R
www.m inicom .co m
M IN IC O M
www.m inico m.co m
P ow er S upp ly
+ 6V D C 2 A
T o W a ll S o ck e t
C A T 5 C a b le
C A T 5 C a b le
R em o te
W o rk statio n 2
P 1 1 0
R em o te
W o rk statio n 1
S D
S D
P 1 1 0
CO M PUT ER
USER
USER
C A T5
P ICT U RE
PIC T URE
Extender
SM ART
Extender
SYS TE M
SYST EM
6 VDC
6 VD C
P ow er Su pp ly
M IN IC O M
R E C EI VE R
www.m inico m.co m
P ow er Su pp ly
SEL EC T
+ 6V D C 2 A
C OM PUT ER
C A T5
SM ART
M I N IC O M
R E C E IV E R
www.m inicom .co m
SEL EC T
+ 6 V D C 2A
S m a rt E xten d er R ec eiv er 2
T o W a ll S o ck e t
S m a rt E xten d er R ec eiv er 1
T o W a ll S o ck e t
19
Transmitter Power adapter
To ensure mouse and keyboard functionality connect an external power
supply +6VDC 2A to the second Smart Extender Transmitter unit – see the
figure above.
Switching on
Switch the system on in the following order:
1. The second Smart Extender Transmitter unit
2. The rest of the system, including the shared computer.
20
15. Technical specifications
System
System cable
CAT5 FTP cable 2x4x24 AWG Solid Wire
Maximum distance
110m/360ft
Mouse support:
2 or 3 or 5 button PS/2, Wheelmouse
Operating systems
DOS, Windows (3x, 9x, 2000, NT,ME, XP), Novell, Linux,
UNIX, HP UNIX, QNX, SGI, FreeBSD, BeOS, Open VMS
Screen resolution
Up to 1600X1200 @ 75Hz (depends on cable length)
Operating temperature
0°C to 50°C
Storage temperature
-40°C to 70°C
Transmitter
Receiver
Cables
Built-in KVM
3 in 1 CPU
Connectors
VGA – HDD15M
Keyboard – MiniDin6M
Mouse – MiniDin6M
System – RJ45
VGA – HDD15F
Keyboard – MiniDin6F
Mouse – MiniDin6F
System – RJ45
Dimensions
85 x 113 x 25mm/
0.28 x 0.37 x 0.08ft
85 x 49 x 25mm/
0.28 x 0.49 x 0.08ft
Power supply
From Keyboard
External power
adapter 6VDC 2A
Weight
380g
380g
Shipping
weight
1.70 Kg
21