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GLOSSARY nonimpact printer object file Printer that forms characters without any strikes of a key or element against the paper. Source file converted into machine language (binary code). offline Devices not under the active control of a central processing unit. For example, a computer makes output to a magnetic tape. The tape is then used by an offline printing system to produce printed data. Offline operations are much slower than online operations. See also online. offset To place pages currently being printed in slightly different positions from previous pages. offset printing online operating system operation operator area operator command Widely-used method of commercial and corporate printing, where ink is picked up by a metal or paper plate, passed to an offset drum, and then passed to the paper. Devices under the direct control of a central processing unit, for example a printing system in interactive communication with a mainframe. See also offline. Basic host- or LPS-resident controlling program that governs the operations of a computer, such as job entry, input/output, and data management. The operating system is always running when the computer is active. Unlike other types of programs, it does not run to an end point and stop. The operating system of a Xerox LPS is referred to as the operating system software (OSS). Well-defined action that, when applied to any permissible combination of known entities, produces a new entity. The 24-inch exclusive clearance that must be available directly in front of each component of an LPS for operator activities. Statement to control a program, issued through a console device, PC UI, or terminal, causing a control program to provide requested information, alter normal operations, initiate new operations, or terminate existing operations. orientation 1. In reference to image area, orientation describes whether the printed lines are parallel to the long edge of the paper or the short edge of the paper. 2. Choice of printing portrait (vertically) or landscape (horizontally). origin In reference to image area, this is the upper left corner of a sheet. output overprinting 1. Material produced by a peripheral device of a computer, such as a printout or a magnetic tape. 2. Result of completed operations. Printing more than one character at the same position. XEROX DOCUPRINT 180 LPS FORMS CREATION GUIDE GLOSSARY-15