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Transcript
Preface This manual contains information you need to safely operate and maintain your Spectra-Physics Spitfire Ti:sapphire amplifier system. The Spitfire is available in a wide variety of models; this manual covers the Spitfire F, P, PM, USF, and 50FS versions. Other versions of the Spitfire, such as the Spitfire HP, are described in their own manuals. The Spitfire systems amplify short duration optical pulses emitted by mode-locked, Ti:sapphire lasers, such as those produced by the SpectraPhysics Tsunami or Mai Tai. The Spitfire can amplify either picosecond pulses or femtosecond pulses at near infrared and red wavelengths. Two basic repetition rates are available, 1 kHz and 5 kHz, and the system can be adjusted for lower pulse repetition rates. The system comprises two units: the Spitfire head assembly and its control unit, the Synchronous Delay Generator, or SDG II. The SDG II is a tabletop unit that is provided with all systems. The Spitfire amplifier head itself contains three assemblies: a pulse stretcher, a Ti:sapphire regenerative amplifier and a pulse compressor. The Spitfire stretcher and compressor designs are based on the pulse width of the input and output pulses. The optics, including the pulse stretcher and compressor, are optimized for the range of wavelength, pulse width, and repetition rate used. This manual contains information on the optics sets and the stretcher and compressor configurations available for this system. Please note that the Spitfire performance specifications can be met only if the mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser is operating within the specifications and requirements outlined in this manual. The amplifier is designed specifically for the Spectra-Physics Tsunami or Mai Tai lasers. The “Introduction” contains a brief description of the Spitfire head assembly and the SDG II controller. Following that section is an important chapter on laser safety. The Spitfire is a Class IV laser and, as such, emits laser radiation which can permanently damage eyes and skin. This section contains information about these hazards and offers suggestions on how to safeguard against them. “General Description,” contains an introductory section on laser theory, pulse stretching, laser amplification and pulse compression. Specifications for the various Spitfire systems are included at the end of this chapter. The next chapter is an overview of the external controls and external adjustments of the system. Please familiarize yourself with this material before operating the amplifier. iii