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5) Relationship between the Take-up Lever and the Hook
Hook point timing is directly related to thread tension and thread breaks. The following pictures show the location
of hook when the take-up lever starts to move up from the lower dead stop (main shaft rotation angle: 292°).
FAST HOOK TIMING
Groove of the hook is in the (A) range. The
hook point will take up the thread when the loop
is too small. Stitching will be faster than the
take-up movement. As a result, the thread
tension will be too loose, upper thread loop will
be too small, and skipped stitches will occur.
too small
[Fig.5-26]
SLOW HOOK TIMING
Groove of the hook is in the (B) range. The hook
point will take up the thread when the loop is too
large, so there may not be skipped stitches.
However, the take-up movement will be faster
than the stitching and thread breaks may occur.
too large
[Fig.5-27]
[CAUTION] In normal hook timing, the hook should be in the (C) range in the picture below.
(B)
(C)
(A)
[Fig.5-28]
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