Download LabVIEW Control Design User Manual
Transcript
Chapter 16 Using Stochastic System Models The following equations define continuous and discrete stochastic state-space models. Continuous Stochastic State-Space Model x· ( t ) = Ax ( t ) + Bu ( t ) + Gw ( t ) y ( t ) = Cx ( t ) + Du ( t ) + Hw ( t ) + v ( t ) Discrete Stochastic State-Space Model x ( k + 1 ) = Ax ( k ) + Bu ( k ) + Gw ( k ) y ( k ) = Cx ( k ) + Du ( k ) + Hw ( k ) + v ( k ) Table 16-1 describes these variables. Table 16-1. Dimensions and Names of Stochastic State-Space Model Variables Variable Dimension Name q — Length of process noise vector w. r — Number of outputs. n — Number of states. w q × 1 vector Process noise vector. v r × 1 vector Measurement noise vector. G n × q matrix Weighting matrix relating the process noise vector w to the system states. H r × q matrix Weighting matrix relating the process noise vector w to the system outputs. Refer to the Constructing State-Space Models section of Chapter 2, Constructing Dynamic System Models, for information about the A, B, C, D, x, u, and y variables. Use the CD Construct Stochastic Model VI to construct a stochastic state-space model. Refer to the LabVIEW Help, available by selecting Help»Search the LabVIEW Help, for information about this VI. Control Design User Manual 16-2 ni.com