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Designing Your Accounting Flexfield: page 9 – 28
Designing Your Account Segments: page 9 – 32
Defining Your Account Structure: page 9 – 37
Key Flexfields in Oracle Applications
Oracle Applications Flexfields Guide
Designing Your Account Segments
The account structure helps you categorize your accounting
information as you record it. You create an account structure by
defining Accounting Flexfield segments that comprise the account. You
should design your accounts to determine the number and
characteristics of the segments you need.
Here are some common entities that many organizations define with
separate account segments:
• Company: A segment that indicates legal entities for
commercial, for–profit organizations.
• Fund: A segment that indicates a fiscal and accounting entity
with a self–balancing set of accounts for governmental or
not–for–profit organizations.
• Cost Center or Department: A segment that indicates functional
areas of your business or agency, such as Accounting, Facilities,
Shipping, and so on.
• Account: A segment that indicates your ”natural” account, such
as Cash, Accounts Payable, or Salary Expense.
• Product: A segment that indicates products, such as disk drives,
printer cables or magnetic tapes manufactured by a commercial,
for–profit organization.
• Program: A segment that indicates programs, such as, for a
university, scholarship program, endowment program, or annual
giving program.
• Project: A segment that indicates projects such as work orders,
contracts, grants, or other entities for which you want to track
revenues and expenses.
• District: A segment that indicates geographical locations, such
as Northern California, Central Florida or Western New York.
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Oracle General Ledger User Guide