Download Creator Electronics MAX1301 Specifications
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Temperature and Humidity Data Logging Overview Data logging is a common requirement in control and automation systems as a way of providing confirmation of proper operation over time. The data logging function may be included as a part of a control system, or it may be a stand-alone function that can provide data independent of the main system. Temperature and humidity data loggers are particularly useful for a variety of purposes: • Verification of operation of the system within specified temperature and humidity ranges. This may be done for troubleshooting or warranty purposes. • Verification of proper storage temperatures of food and pharmaceutical products to assure safety and quality. This can be done in the factory or during transport. • HVAC temperature/humidity tracking and troubleshooting • Confirmation of proper temperature during chemical/pharmaceutical manufacturing Sensors Temperature and humidity loggers employ the following blocks to measure and log temperature and humidity data: • Sensors ◦◦ Temperature sensors ◦◦ Humidity sensors • Timekeeping—generally in the form of a real-time clock (RTC) • Nonvolatile memory, which can take many forms. Mechanical strip-chart recorders have been used for this purpose for many decades. Solid-state nonvolatile memory is common in recent designs. These functions can be implemented at the board level or they can be integrated into a single solution. Some are designed for stationary installation, while others are small, battery-powered units that can be used for logging temperature and humidity during the transport of sensitive cargo such as food or medicine. An example of an integrated, selfpowered logger is Maxim’s Hygrochron™ iButton® (DS1923), which includes an embedded humidity sensor and temperature sensor within an iButton package. The durable stainless steel iButton package provides protection against environmental hazards such as dirt, moisture, and mechanical impact. The tiny opening in the Hygrochron’s lid uses a special filter that allows water vapor to pass through and reach the internal humidity sensor, but repels liquid-phase water (see Figure 1). Gathering both temperature and humidity data, the Hygrochron logs relative humidity as a function of time. 0.642in 0.250in Figure 1. Illustration of the Hygrochron data logger shows the small size of the canister and how an outer filter allows water vapor to reach the device’s internal humidity sensor. 71