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CNS Systems, Inc. CNS Clock and Tac32 environments when more than eight satellites are visible, at the expense of accuracy. Geometry: Select from the list below to specify which DOP type to use for satellite selection criteria. Default is PDOP. Parameter Definition Geometry Considered GDOP Geometric Dilution of Precision 4-D (3-D + time) PDOP Position Dilution of Precision 3-D HDOP Horizontal Dilution of Precision 2-D VDOP Vertical Dilution of Precision 1-D TDOP Time Dilution of Precision Time Iono Correction: Enables or disables the GPS receiver’s internal Ionospheric correction algorithm. This algorithm is based on a simple model driven by parameters provided from the GPS satellite's broadcast message. Tropo Correction: Enables or disables the GPS receiver’s internal Tropospheric correction algorithm. The algorithm used by the receiver is unknown but is assumed to adjust the pseudorange values by the inverse of the elevation angle (based on Dr. Tom Clark’s suppositions). The effect on timing is likely to be only a few nanoseconds. Because this model is undocumented and was not included in older receivers, this model is not activated in the default timing mode. Elevation Mask: The GPS receiver will attempt to track satellites for which the elevation angle is greater than the satellite mask angle. This parameter allows the user to control the elevation angle that is used for this decision. App Type: This selection is used to change the receiver application type, optimizing the search and reacquisition strategies for different applications. The initial search time is the time the receiver spends searching for the assumed visible satellites based on almanac and initial receiver position (Reference Position). If the satellites are not found within this time the receiver begins a systematic search for all satellites in the GPS constellation. Application Type Max Expected Velocity Velocity Averaging Approx Initial Search Time Air > 100 m/s 1 sec 15 min © 1998-2006 CNS Systems, Inc. 44