Download User`s Guide Network Scanner Operations

Appendix
13
Term
Definition
Install
To install hardware, operating systems, applications, printer drivers
on to a computer
IPP
Abbreviation for Internet Printing Protocol. A protocol that sends and
receives print data and controls printers over the Internet on a
TCP/IP network. Data can also be sent to printers in remote areas to
print over the Internet.
IP Address
A code (address) that is used to identify individual network devices
over the Internet. A maximum of three digits for four numbers are
displayed such as 192.168.1.10. IP addresses are assigned to devices, including computers, which are connected to the Internet.
J2RE
Abbreviation for Java 2 Runtime Environment. One type of JavaVirtual Machine (Java VM) in a program operating environment written
in the object-oriented language Java, developed by Sun Microsystems. This is required to run applications that were created with
Java.
Java
A programming language developed by Sun Microsystems, which
runs on most computers, regardless of the installed hardware and
operating system. However, in order to run Java applications, an operating environment called "Java Virtual Machine (Java VM)" is required.
JPEG
Abbreviation for Joint Photographic Experts Group. One of the file
formats for saving image data. (The file extension is ".jpg".) The compression ratio is roughly 1/10 to 1/100. This format uses an effective
method in the compression of continuous-tone images, such as
photographs.
Kerberos
A type of network authentication system used by Windows 2000 or
later. Used in Active Directory authentication. Users can be safely
and efficiently authenticated with a two-phase authentication (user
logon and network resource usage) on a dependable site set up on
the network.
LAN
Abbreviation for Local Area Network. A network which connects
computers on the same floor, in the same building, or in neighboring
buildings.
LDAP
Abbreviation for Lightweight Directory Access Protocol. On a TCP/IP
network, such as the Internet or an intranet, this protocol is used to
access a database for managing environment information and the email addresses of network users.
LPR/LPD
Abbreviation for Line Printer Request/Line Printer Daemon. A printing method over a network in a Windows NT system or UNIX system.
Using TCP/IP, you can output print data from Windows or Unix to a
printer over a network.
MAC Address
Abbreviation for Media Access Control address. With a special ID
number for each Ethernet card, data can be sent and received between the cards. A number consists of 48 bits. The first 24 bits consist of a special number for each manufacturer controlling and
assigning IEEE. The last 24 bits consist of a number that the manufacturer assigns uniquely to the card.
Memory
Storage device for storing data temporally. When the power is
turned off the data may or may not be erased.
NetBEUI
Abbreviation for NetBIOS Extended User Interface. A network protocol developed by IBM. By simply specifying the computer name, you
can build a small-scale network.
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