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Split DNS - Underlying Constructs DNS Boot File (bootfile) 7 Use the boot file to define where the name server is to get its initial data. Format guidelines: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ Lines can be blank, comments, or statements Comments begin with a semi-colon (;) and continue until the end of the line Each statement begins on a new line and cannot continue on subsequent lines Domain names must not contain a trailing dot (.) Format: keyword value Statements: directory path_name Directory where the files listed in the boot file reside. cache file Contains the initial records for the cache and tells where the root servers are. More than one cache file can be specified. nocache Indicates that the name server should be non-caching. This restricts the name server from caching the address of other name servers to query. Thus, the name server will not make queries directly to the outside but will query the forwarders instead. interface IP_addresses Specify which interface the DNS server will listen to. To listen on multiple interfaces, use this statement multiple times. primary domain file Indicates that this is the primary name server for domain. file contains the records for the domain. One or more primary statements can be specified. secondary domain IP_addresses file Indicates that this is the secondary name server for domain. A secondary name server is a name server that must occasionally poll a (usually primary) name server to get up-to-date information about its domain. IP_addresses is one or more name servers to contact for more current records of domain. file contains the initial records for the domain. forwarders IP_addresses Provides a list of one or more IP_addresses that the name server should contact when a query is received for a name outside its authority. slave Forces the name server to make queries only to forwarders. This option is normally used on machines that will run a server, cannot be given Internet access, and have access to a host with Internet access. CyberGuard Firewall Manual II-129
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